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Makhdoom Muhammad Javed Hashmi ( ()); ((ウルドゥー語: مخدوم محمد جاوید ہاشمی ); b. 17 July 1947), is a veteran Pakistani conservative nonpartisan political figure who presided over Pakistan Muslim League between 2001 till 2005 and the over Pakistan Movement for Justice from March 2013 till September 2014.He also Presided Alliance for Restoration of Democracy afterr death of Nawabzadah Nasrullah.o He is the only person in the country to preside over the two of the Big Three political parties.〔(Javed Hashmi announces resignation from PTI )〕 Originally a leading and senior member of Pakistan Muslim League, Hashmi served twice in federal cabinet first as the Federal Ministry of Health and as the Federal Ministry of Youth Affairs in both first and second of former Prime minister Nawaz Sharif. After being dismissed in 1999 in a ''coup d'état'' staged by General Pervez Musharraf against Nawaz Sharif, Hashmi was appointed central president of the Pakistan Muslim League and led the League in the controversial 2002 general elections, which saw the landslide defeat of the League. In 2003, Hashmi was arrested and faced a trial on charges of treason in the Central Jail Rawalpindi after making controversial statements against Pakistan Armed Forces, and was released on 4 August 2007. In the 2008 elections, Hashmi won a record three seats out of the four contested; he only lost out to Shah Mehmood Qureshi in his home city of Multan. Hashmi won National Assembly seats from Multan, Lahore and Rawalpindi beating PML-Q leader Shaikh Rasheed Ahmad in the latter one.〔Hanif Khalid. ('Hashmi tops multiple-seat successful candidates' ) ''The News'', 25 February 2008〕 On 20 July 2010 Hashmi suffered from Brain haemorrhage and was admitted to hospital. After recovering, he served as the Chairman of the Standing Parliamentary Committee on Foreign Affairs and but resigned after falling out with Nawaz Sharif on various political issues. He on 24 December 2011 ascended to join the Pakistan Movement for Justice (PTI), and was elected the party president in 2013 leadership election. In 2013 elections Hashmi won from both two constituencies he contested from in Islamabad and in Multan from the platform of PTI. However, he fell out of party's favour after opposing publicly the party's decision to hold mass protests against his former boss Imran Khan in 2014, consequently resigning from both the party and the parliament. On 16 October 2014 he unsuccessfully contested to re-claim his home constituency as an independent candidate but backed by the ruling PML-N. He lost in a landslide to Amir Dogar, the PTI-backed independent candidate. ==Education and Personal life== An agriculturist by profession, Hashmi attended Punjab University where he was part of the student wing of Jamaat-e-Islami . He took his BSc in Political Science in 1969, followed by MSc in 1971, and Master of Philosophy in 1973, in the same academic discipline from the same institution. The then Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto offered him to be High Commissioner of Pakistan in United Kingdom and in return give up agitation against the ruling PPP but he did not budge from his stance. On 20 July 2010, Hashmi was hospitalised at Nishtar Hospital after he suffered Brain Hemorrhage, and his body also suffered stroke due to internal bleeding. He was later admitted at the Lahore General Hospital Dr. Tariq Salahuddin, principal of the Lahore General Hospital. Dr. Tariq Salahuddin briefed the media and Hashmi's CT Angiography reports came out normal.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Javed Hashmi」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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